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2011年成考高起點(diǎn)英語動名詞語法復(fù)習(xí)

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  1 動名詞作主語、賓語和表語 $lesson$

  1)作主語

  Fighting broke out between the South and the North.

  南方與北方開戰(zhàn)了。轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

  2)作賓語

  a. 動詞后加動名詞doing作賓語 V+ doing sth

  admit 承認(rèn)  appreciate 感激,贊賞  avoid 避免

  complete 完成  consider 認(rèn)為  delay 耽誤  deny 否認(rèn)  detest 討厭  endure 忍受  enjoy 喜歡  escape 逃脫  prevent阻止  fancy 想象  finish 完成  imagine 想象  mind 介意  miss 想念  postpone 推遲  practise 訓(xùn)練  recall 回憶  resent 討厭  resist 抵抗  resume 繼續(xù)  risk 冒險(xiǎn)  suggest 建議  face 面對    include 包括  stand 忍受  understand 理解  forgive 寬恕  keep 繼續(xù)

  舉例:

  (1)Would you mind turning down your radio a little,please?

  (2)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

  b.詞組后接doing

  admit to  prefer…to  be used to

  lead to   devote oneself to  object to

  stick to   busy    look forward to(to為介詞)

  no good, no use, It is worth…,  as well as,

  can not help, It is no use /good  be tired of

  be fond of  be capable of  be afraid of

  be proud of  think of / about  hold off

  put off  keep on  insist on  count on / upon

  set about  be successful in  good at  take up

  give up  burst out  prevent … from…

  3)作表語轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

  Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.

  2 worth 的用法

  worth,worthy,worth-while都為adj.意為"值得".

  1. worth:be worth + n.當(dāng)名詞為金錢時(shí),表示"…… 值得……"

  be worth doing sth."……某事值得被做"

  The question is not worth discussing again and again.

  2. worthy:be worthy of +n.當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時(shí)表示"……值得……"

  be worthy to be done "某事值得被做"

  The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.

  3. worth-while:be worth-while to do sth"值得做某事"

  worth while:It is worth while doing sth

  It is worth while ** to do sth.

  典型例題

  It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.

  A.worth B.worthy C.worth-while D.worth while

  答案C. 由worth的用法可知,此句只適合詞組be worth-while to do sth.。因此選C.

?2011年全國成人高考考試大綱匯總

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