自考《英語(二)》真題練習:單項選擇(7)
單選題
1、In order to follow fashions, the girl has to ______ great discomforts.
A、catch up with
B、put up with
C、keep up with
D、fall in with
正確答案: B
答案解析: 本題考查短語辨析?!咀g文】為了跟隨時尚,這個女孩不得不忍受極度地不舒適。put up with:忍受。catch up with:追上,趕上。keep up with:和...保持聯系。fall in with:偶然遇到,贊同。
2、【完成句子】Lightning is generated when electrical charges separate in rain clouds, though processes are still not fully understood. Typically, positive charges(正電荷) build at the cloud top, while the bottom becomes negatively charged(負電荷的). In most instances of cloud-to-ground lightning, the negatively charged lower portion of the cloud repels negatively charged particles on the ground’s surfaces, making it become positively charged. The positive charge on the ground gathers at elevated points.
In most cases of cloud-to-ground lightning, the ground’s surface__________.
A、is positively charged
B、is shifted sideways by strong winds
C、is negative charged
D、is changed from positively charge to negative charge
正確答案: A
答案解析: 本段文字解釋了云層與地面之間的閃電的成因,云層下部帶負電荷,排斥地面表層的負電荷,所以地面表層聚集的是正電荷。答案為A。
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