2020年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)模擬練習(xí)題(三十五)

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2020年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)模擬練習(xí)題(三十五)

語(yǔ)法與詞匯是學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試考查重點(diǎn)之一，主要測(cè)試考生運(yùn)用詞匯、短語(yǔ)、及語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。以下是小編為各位考生整理的語(yǔ)法與詞匯練習(xí)試題，希望能給各位考生提供幫助。

1. The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.

A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. accusatio

[答案] C. blame.

[注釋]take the blame for 對(duì)......承擔(dān)責(zé)任。Take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理 (照顧) 。

[注意]charge 前無(wú)冠詞the.

2. The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.

A. call for B. call forth C. call off D. call up

[答案] C. call off

3. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____ what color it was.

A. look out B. make out C. get across D. take after

[答案] B. make out

4.He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted.

A. eventually B. yet C. finally D. accordingly

[答案] D. accordingly.

[注釋]accordingly (=for that reason, therefore) 因此, 所以。

5. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.

A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort

[答案] D. effort.

[注釋] effort (作可數(shù)名詞用) (=vigorous attempt) 努力的嘗試：Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? (戒煙需要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力嗎?)

6. The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.

A. extinguish B. prevent C. suppress D. ruin

[答案] A. extinguish.

[注釋] extinguish (=put out) vt. 撲滅 (火焰等) 。Stop the fire雖然也可以搭配, 但按本句題意用extinguish為最佳。

7. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard _____ common.

A. nothing butB. anything butC. above all D.rather than

[答案] B. anything but.

[注釋] anything but (=far from being) 根本不; The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.)

nothing but 只不過(guò); Don't have him for a friend; he's nothing but a criminal. (不要把他當(dāng)朋友, 他只不過(guò)是個(gè)罪犯。) I have nothing but two dollars. (我只有2美元。)

above all最重要的。rather than 而不是

8. The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.

A. broken off B. taken off C. written off D. picked up

[答案] C. written off.

[注釋] write off報(bào)廢

9. On this happy occasion, I'd like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.

A. even so B. ever so C. as yet D. so far

[答案] B. ever so.

[注釋]ever so (=very) 非常; It's ever so cold.與名詞搭配時(shí)則用ever such, 如：She's ever such a nice girl. (她是一位非常好的姑娘。)

even so (=although that is true, nevertheless; still) 即使如此：The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong. (=The fire was out, but the smell was still there.)

10. His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.

A. place B. effect C. post D. office

[答案] B. effect.

[注釋]take effect 生效。

以上就是2020年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)模擬練習(xí)題啦，大家的正確率怎么樣呢?好好分析一下自己的薄弱點(diǎn)是什么，開始有針對(duì)性的復(fù)習(xí)起來(lái)吧!

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