2013年職稱英語綜合類完形填空試題及答案(八)
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A Success Story
At 19, Ben Way is already a millionaire, and one of a growing number of teenagers who have (1) Their fortune through the Internet. (2) makes Ben's story all the more remarkable is that he is dyslexic, and was (3) by teachers at his junior school that he would never be able to read or write (4) . "I wanted to prove them (5) ", says Ben, creator and director of Waysearch, a net search engine which can be used to find goods in online shopping malls.
When he was eight, his local authorities (6) him with a PC to help with school work. Although he was (7) to read the manuals, he had a natural ability with the computer, and (8) by his father, he soon began (9) people $l0 an hour for his knowledge and skills. At the age of 15 he (10) up his own computer consultancy, Quad Computer, which he ran from his bedroom, and two years later he left school to (11) all his time to business.
"By this time the company had grown and I needed to take on a (12) of employees to help me", says Ben. "That enabled me to start (13) business with bigger companies." It was. his ability to consistently (14) difficult challenges that led him to win the Young Entrepreneur of the Year award in the same year that he formed Waysearch, and he has recently signed a deal (15) $25 million with a private investment company, which will finance his search engine.
詞匯:
remarkable a.卓越的,值得注意的
dyslexic a.誦讀困難的 n.誦讀困難者
authority n.權(quán)威,權(quán)力,當(dāng)權(quán)
consultancy n.凡咨詢公司,顧問工作
overcome v. 克服,勝過
entrepreneur n. 企業(yè)家,主辦者
investment n. 投資,投入
注釋:
1. What makes Ben's story all the more remarkable ... : 使得 Ben 的故事更引人注意的是…...
2. It was his ability to consistently overcome difficult challenges ... : 正是他持續(xù)不斷地克服困難 挑戰(zhàn)的能力…
練習(xí):
1. A) taken B) made C) put D) done
2. A) This B) That C) Something D) What
3. A) said B) told C) suggested D) reported
4. A) absolutely B) totally C) properly D) thoroughly
5. A) wrong B) false C) untrue D) unfair
6. A) provided B) gave C) offered D) got
7. A) impossible B) incapable C) disabled D) unable
8. A) promised B) invited C) encouraged D) animated
9. A) owing B) charging C) lending D) borrowing
10. A) put B) ran C) made D) set
11. A) pay B) spend C) devote D) invest
12. A) couple B) few C) little D) deal
13. A) having B) doing C) making D) bringing
14. A) overcome B) overlook C) overtake D) overdo
15. A) valuable B) estimated C) priced D) worth
答案與題解:
1. B 固定搭配make fortune,意為"制造財(cái)富,發(fā)財(cái)",因此選 B。其他三項(xiàng)均不合適。
2. D 這里應(yīng)該是一個(gè)由 what 引導(dǎo)的從句為主語的句子,表示"使得 Ben 的故事更引人注意的 是……",其他三項(xiàng)均無法引導(dǎo)該從句。
3. B 根據(jù)句意,是 Ben 被告知,因此選項(xiàng) told 為E確答案。said 意為"被說",suggested 意為"被建議",reported 意為"被報(bào)道",均不合句意。
4. C 聯(lián)系上下文,了解到本句表達(dá)的是 Ben 曾被他的初中教師告知他將永遠(yuǎn)不能正確讀寫,而不是完全無法讀寫,因此 properly 才符合句意。absolutely 表示"完全地,絕對(duì)地",totally 表示"完全地",thoroughly 表示"徹底地,完全地",均不合句意。
5. A 根據(jù)句意,很容易了解 Ben 是要證明他們對(duì)他的判斷錯(cuò)了,而不是說他們的判斷是假的、不真實(shí)的,或者不公平的,所以 wrong 是正確答案。
6. A 根據(jù)動(dòng)詞前的主語 local authorities 和后面的介詞 with 可以知道他是被提供了一臺(tái)個(gè)人電腦,所以選項(xiàng) provide 為正確答案。如用 give 則不需跟介詞 with,如用 offer 則需跟 to,如用 get 則需前面的主語是 Ben。
7. D 根據(jù)句意,易知文中耍表達(dá)的是"雖然他不能閱讀使用指南",因此 unable 為正確答案。impossible 表示"不可能的",incapable 表示"元能力的",-般形容不能勝任的; disabled 表示"有殘缺的"。
8. C 根據(jù)句意,易知文中要表達(dá)的是在爸爸的鼓勵(lì)下。若用 promised 則表示在爸爸的承諾 下,il1-vited 則是在爸爸的邀請(qǐng)下,animated 表示"有生氣的",均不符合句意,因此 encouraged 為正確答案。
9. B 根據(jù)句意,"Ben 很快就開始以自己的知識(shí)和能力收費(fèi)一二每小時(shí)10英鎊",只有 charge符合句意。
10. D 聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)句意,Ben 創(chuàng)建了自己的公司一-Quad Computer,固定搭配 set up 表示"創(chuàng)建",其他三項(xiàng)均不合適,所以選 D。
11. C 根據(jù)句意,Ben 把所有的精力投入到公司經(jīng)營(yíng)當(dāng)中,根據(jù)后面的介詞 to??芍?,只有devote 是正確答案。
12. A 詞組搭配 a couple of 表示"一些",few 一般形容只需少量的幾個(gè),little 形容不可數(shù)名詞,文中要表達(dá)的是公司已經(jīng)發(fā)展壯大,Ben 需要雇用一些員工,因此只有 couple 符合句意。
13. B 根據(jù)句意,Ben 開始與更大的公司做生意,固定搭配 do business with ...符合句意。其他三項(xiàng)均不合適。
14. A 固定搭配 overcome challenge,表示"克服困難,克服挑戰(zhàn)",因此選 A。overlook 表示"不注意,忽視",overtake 表示"趕上",overtake 表示"把……做得過分"。
15. D 根據(jù)句意,""價(jià)值2500萬英鎊的交易",顯然 worth 是正確答案。valuable 表示"珍貴的,值錢的",estimated 表示"估計(jì),預(yù)算",priced 表示"給……定價(jià),附有定價(jià)的"。
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