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2013職稱英語真題原文:Familiy History

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環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2013年職稱英語考試押中文章一覽  

綜合A級

  第十四篇

  Familiy History

  (沖刺班 第14講)

  In an age of technology is developing faster than ever before,many people are being (1)_________to the idea of looking back into the past.One way they can do this is by investigating their own family history.They can try to (2)__________out more about where their family came from and what they did.This is now a fast-growing hobby,especially in countries with a (3)__________short history,like Austrilia and the United States.

  It is (4)_________thing to spend some time (5)_________through a book on family history and to take the (6)_________to investigate your own family’s past.It is (7)_________another to carry out the research work successfully.It is easy to set about it in a disorganized way and (8)_________yourself many problems which could have been(9)_________with a little forward planning.

  If you own family stories tell you that you are (10)________with a famous character,whether hero or criminal,do not let this idea take over your research.Just(11)_________it as an interesting possibility.A simple system(12)__________collecting and storing your information will be adequate to start with;a more complex one may only get in your (13)_______.

  The most important thing,though,is to (14)________started.Who knows what you (15)__________find?

  詞匯:

  attract v.吸引,有吸引力 criminal adj.形式的,犯罪的

  investigate v.調(diào)查,研究 adequate adj.充足的,適當(dāng)?shù)?/P>

  Disorganize v.擾亂,瓦解 complex adj.錯綜復(fù)雜的

  注釋:

  1.One way+從句is by doing...做某事的方法之一是通過....

  2.It is one thing...,it is another thing...:一方面....,另一方面...

  練習(xí):

  1.A)pushed B)attracted C)fetched D)brought

  2.A)lay B)make C)put D)find

  3.A)fairly B)greatly C)mostly D)widely

  4.A)a B)one C)no D)some

  5.A)seeing B)moving C)going D)living

  6.A)idea B)plan C)purpose D)decision

  7.A)quite B)just C)more D)even

  8.A)produce B)cause C)build D)create

  9.A)missed B)lost C)avoided D)escaped

  10.A)connected B)joined C)attached D)related

  11.A)treat B)control C)contact D)direct

  12.A)with B)by C)for D)through

  13.A)track B)path C)road D)way

  14.A)get B)appear C)be D)feel

  15.A)should B)might C)ought D)must

  答案與解題:

  1.B 根據(jù)上下文,句意為人們被追溯往事所吸引。A選項(xiàng)push與介詞to搭配意為“推向”;C選項(xiàng)fetch做不及物動詞為“取得,拿到”;D選項(xiàng)brought與介詞to搭配意為“恢復(fù)知覺”;而選項(xiàng)B attracted 與介詞to搭配意為“被...吸引”,故選B。

  2.D 根據(jù)句意“人們試圖查明更多的歷史”,此處動詞應(yīng)有“查找,查明”之意。A選項(xiàng)lay out意為“布置,設(shè)計(jì)”,B選項(xiàng)make out 意為“理解,辨認(rèn)出”,C選項(xiàng)put out意為“熄滅,出版”,均與句意不符;D選項(xiàng)find out有“找出,查明”之意。故選D .

  3.A 本題考查副詞。其中B選項(xiàng)greatly意為“很,大大的”,選項(xiàng)mostly意為 “主要地,通?!?D選項(xiàng)widely意為“廣泛地”。本句句意為“....特別是那些有相當(dāng)短歷史的國家...”根據(jù)句意只有A選項(xiàng)fairly有”相當(dāng)”的意思,符合句意,故選A。

  4.B 考察固定搭配。It is one thing...,it is another thing... “一方面...,另一方面...”,故選B。

  5.C 考察介詞搭配。A選項(xiàng)see 與through搭配意為“看穿,看破”;B選項(xiàng)move 與介詞through 搭配意為”穿過”,D選項(xiàng)live 與介詞through 搭配意為“度過,經(jīng)受住”。根據(jù)句意“...花費(fèi)時間去仔細(xì)查閱一本書...”只有C選項(xiàng)go through “經(jīng)受,仔細(xì)檢查”符合題意。故選C。

  6.D 句意為“并促使你決心去探究家族過去”。A選項(xiàng)為“主意,概念”;B選項(xiàng)plan為“計(jì)劃”;只有選項(xiàng)D有“下決心”之意。Take the decision to do 是短語,下定決心做某事。故選D。

  7.A 本題考查固定搭配。It is one thing...,it is another thing... “一方面...,另一方面...”.故選A。

  8.B 句意為“但如果開始有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)計(jì)劃,就能避免引起那么多麻煩。”此處應(yīng)該選擇與problem相搭配有“引起”之意的動詞。A選項(xiàng)produce為“制造”,C選項(xiàng)build 意為“建筑”,D選項(xiàng)creat意為“創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作”,選項(xiàng)Bcause意為”引起,使發(fā)生,導(dǎo)致,招致”,經(jīng)常與troubles,problems,disasters搭配使用。故選擇B。

  9.C 句意為“但如果開始有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)計(jì)劃,就能避免引起那么多麻煩”,此處應(yīng)該填有避免之意的動詞。A選項(xiàng)miss為“漏掉,錯過”;B選項(xiàng)lost為“遺失,失敗”,D選項(xiàng)escape意為“逃脫,避開”;而C選項(xiàng)avoid意為“避免,避開,躲避”,與句意相符。故選C。

  10.A 句意為“如果你家族的故事寫著你與某個名人有著一定關(guān)系....”而選項(xiàng)B join with 意為“加入”;選項(xiàng)C attach(to)為“依附,加入”;選項(xiàng)D be related to=be connected with,“與...有關(guān)系”,只有選項(xiàng)A connect可與with搭配,意為“與...有關(guān)系”。故選A。

  11.A 此句意為“把它當(dāng)成一個有趣的可能事件再好不過?!盉選項(xiàng)control為“控制,管理”;C選項(xiàng)contact為“使接觸”;D選項(xiàng)direct為“管理,指揮,導(dǎo)演”;而選項(xiàng)B的treat可與介詞as 搭配,意為“把...當(dāng)做...”,與句意相符。

  12.C 考察介詞。此句句意為“用一個簡單的系統(tǒng)來收集和存儲信息”,A選項(xiàng)with為“隨著,支持,和...在一起”,B選項(xiàng)by意為“通過,依據(jù),經(jīng)由”;D選項(xiàng)through意為“通過,穿過,憑借”,而此處需要表目的的介詞,C選項(xiàng)最為貼切。故選C。

  13.D 此句意為“...越復(fù)雜的方式可能只會擾亂你的方寸”,A選項(xiàng)track 意為“軌道,總計(jì),方向”,而get in your way是固定搭配,意思是”阻擋,羈絆你的道路”。故選D。

  14.A get started,固定搭配,意為“開始,被啟動”。故選A。

  15.B 考察情態(tài)動詞的用法。此句句意為“但誰知道你會發(fā)現(xiàn)什么呢?”A,C選項(xiàng)有應(yīng)當(dāng)之意,而D選項(xiàng)must引導(dǎo)一般疑問句表示“必須做某事”,與句意不符。因此句是對未來的可能性的一種反問,所以B選項(xiàng)might符合句意。故選B。

    權(quán)威發(fā)布:2013年職稱英語考試真題、試題答案、考友交流

    相關(guān)鏈接:職稱英語考試頻道 職稱英語課程試聽 職稱英語選課報(bào)名 職稱英語考試社區(qū)

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