2013職稱英語真題原文:Men Too May Suffer from Domestic Violence

環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2013年職稱英語考試押中文章一覽　

衛(wèi)生C級(jí)：

第五篇 Men Too May Suffer from Domestic Violence

(精講班 第41、42講)

　　Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of1 an intimate partner during their lifetimes. according to one of the few studies to look ___l____ domestic violence and health among men.

　　"Many men actually do experience domestic violence, although we don't hear about it____2_____," Dr. Robert J. Reid of the University of Washington in Seattle, one of the study's authors, told Reuters Health. "They often don’t tell____3_____we don't ask. We warn to get the message out2 to men who ____4_____ experience domestic violence that they are not alone and there

　　are resources available to ____5_____. "

　　The researchers asked study participants about physical abuse and non-physical___6____,such as threats that made them____7___ for3 their safety, controlling behavior ( for example,being told who they could associate with and where they could go) , and constant name-calling.

　　Among men 18 to 54 years old,14.2 percent said they had experienced intimate partner _____8____ in the past five years. while 6.1 percent reported domestic violence in the previous year.

　　Rates were lower for men 55 and ___9___. with 5.3 percent reporting violence in the past five years and 24 percent having experienced it in the past 12 months.

　　Overall,30.5 percent of men younger than 55 and 26.5 percent of older men said they had been victims of ____10____violence at some point in their lives. About half of the violence the men ____11____ was physical

　　However, the physical violence men reported wasn't as harsh as ___12____suffered by women m a previous study; 20 percent t040 percent of the men rated it as severe, compared to 61 percent of___13_______.

　　Men who reported experiencing domestic violence had more emotional and mental health problems____14_____. those who had not. especially older men. the ___15____ found

　　詞匯：

　　intimate [ˈɪntɪmət] adj.親密的 name-calling [neɪm- ˈkɔ:lɪŋ] n辱罵

　　abuse [əˈbju:s] n傷害

　　注釋：

　　l at the hands of :出自某人之手，從某人那里

　　2 get the message out:傳達(dá)這樣個(gè)信息

　　3 fear for:為……擔(dān)憂

　　練習(xí)：

　　1 A by B at C on D for

　　2. A never B often C ever D now

　　3. A and B but C yet D unless

　　4. A to B no C do D go

　　5. A us B him C you D them

　　6. A Strength B labor C abuse D exercise

　　7. A hope B fear C wait D look

　　8 A violence B attitude C friendship D stress

　　9. A younger B junior C senior D older

　　10 A normal B necessary C domestic D foreign

　　11. A enjoyed B experienced C performed D committed

　　12. A this B those C that D one

　　13. A women B people C adults D children

　　14. A from B than C except D despite

　　15. A victims B victims C researchers D partners

　　答案與題解：

　　1 B look at表示“觀察、研究”。

　　2 B根據(jù)上下文可必推斷，此處應(yīng)選表示“經(jīng)?！币馑嫉膐ften 一詞。

　　3 A這句話的意思是：“他們經(jīng)常不說而我們也不問”。所以應(yīng)用and一詞連接兩個(gè)并列成分。

　　4 C本段中的第一句已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過do experience的用法，表示“的確經(jīng)歷過”。

　　5 D前面出現(xiàn)的是men 一詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是them。

　　6 C前面出現(xiàn)了physical abuse，與其并列自然應(yīng)是non-physical abuse。

　　7 B既然是威脅，肯定會(huì)令他們?yōu)樽陨戆踩珦?dān)憂，而fear for their safety正表示這樣的意思。

　　8 A從第一句中的violence at the hands of an intimate parmer就可以推斷，此處應(yīng)選violence一詞。

　　9 D因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬搅?8~ 54歲的男人，因此此處應(yīng)是55歲及5S歲以上的男人。

　　10 C前面已經(jīng)多次出現(xiàn)過domestic violence的搭配。

　　11. B前面已經(jīng)多次出現(xiàn)過experience violence這一搭配，而上下文也表明此處表示的意思是

　　男人“遭受的”家庭暴力。

　　12 C用that指代婦女遭受的physical violence。

　　13 A因?yàn)槭窃谂c男人做比較，所以應(yīng)選women。

　　14. B本句中前面出現(xiàn)了表示比較的more -詞，此處自然應(yīng)選than -詞。

　　15. C結(jié)果只能是“研究者”發(fā)現(xiàn)的。

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